When you're waiting on an important case from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), knowing how long the process will take can help alleviate some uncertainty. At Dataneb, we've created the Processing Time Calculator Tool to help you easily access up-to-date information on your USCIS case processing times—whether you're filing for a work permit, a change of status, or any other immigration service. What Is the Dataneb Processing Time Calculator? The Dataneb Processing Time Calculator Tool is a powerful, user-friendly tool designed to give you the most current processing times for any USCIS case. Whether you're applying for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD), adjusting your status, or filing a family-based petition, our tool quickly retrieves and displays accurate processing times for your specific form and service center. How It Works Using the Dataneb Processing Time Calculator is simple. You just need to input a few details about your case, and within moments, you'll have an estimated processing time. Here's how to get started: Visit the Dataneb Processing Time Calculator Tool Select Your Form: Choose the form you're applying for—whether it's the I-765, I-130, I-485, or any other USCIS form. Choose the Form Type: Select the appropriate form type based on your situation. For example, if you're applying for an I-765, you may choose "Standalone application" or "Filed with I-539." Select Your Service Center: Different service centers have different processing times. Simply choose the one that’s handling your case. Optional Receipt Date: If you already have a receipt notice from USCIS, you can enter the date to get a more personalized estimate based on how long USCIS has been processing your case. What Makes Our Tool Different From USCIS Processing Time? One of the most significant advantages of the Dataneb Processing Time Calculator is its accuracy and real-time data. We fetch the latest information directly from USCIS and present it in a clear, concise format. Additionally, our tool considers the form type and service center, ensuring you get the most relevant estimates for your unique case. We offer features such as: Personalized for You: The tool is precisely tailored to your needs based on your specific application. Processing Time: Stay informed of the latest USCIS processing time for completion of 80% and even 100% of cases. Estimated Case Timeline: Our tool helps predict when your case might be completed, offering valuable insights for planning your next steps. Why You Should Use Dataneb Processing Time Tool Waiting for your USCIS case to be processed can be nerve-wracking. The Dataneb Processing Time Calculator is here to ease that anxiety by giving you the most current information in just a few clicks. Stop guessing and get the answers you need to plan your future with confidence. Ready to check your processing time? Visit our Processing Time Calculator Tool today and take control of your immigration journey!

This page shows the current processing time for Form I-129 at various USCIS centers: California, Texas, Nebraska, and Vermont Service Center. You can also get processing times using the Dataneb Processing Time Calculator , specially tailored to your needs. To begin, refer to the first three letters of your I-129 receipt number to identify the service center, and then use the following tables to see their processing times. You can also apply for I-129 premium processing , which has an additional fee and a processing time of 15 business days. Table of Contents: Form I-129 Processing Time California Service Center (WAC) Texas Service Center (SRC) Nebraska Service Center (LIN) Vermont Service Center (EAC) California Service Center To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . Texas Service Center To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . Nebraska Service Center To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . Vermont Service Center Next: Current green card priority dates for India Related Posts ✔  How to apply for H4 EAD? ✔  H4 and EAD concurrent filing ✔  How to apply for B2 visa for parents Related Topics

This page shows the current I-130 processing times for alien relatives such as spouses, parents, brothers , etc. when you start their green card process. These processing times are frequently sourced from the USCIS for all service centers and field offices. You can bookmark, save, or share this page for future reference. You can also calculate the estimated time for your case, by using the Dataneb processing time calculator . Table of Contents: I-130 Processing Time for Alien Relatives National Benefits Center All Service Centers All Field Offices I-130 Processing Time at National Benefits Center To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-130 Processing Time at All Service Centers To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-130 Processing Time at All Field Offices Notes: USCIS Service Centers prioritize the adjudication of Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, and preference petitions when the Department of State Visa Bulletin shows an immigrant visa is available or will soon become available. This provides the greatest processing efficiencies because it is only when an immigrant visa is available that the beneficiary can adjust status or consular process based on an approved petition. Generally, USCIS processes visa-available cases in the order received, regardless of where the petition is adjudicated. USCIS may also prioritize cases filed for multiple family members at the same time to ensure families are processed together. USCIS may also prioritize cases due to country conditions when an urgent humanitarian situation or U.S. national interest is identified by the executive directive. In addition, petitioners may request expedited processing of their Form I-130 in certain situations. To minimize confusion related to the adjudication of I-130 preference category petitions, USCIS does not post a processing time in most instances. If the Visa Bulletin indicates that the preference category is current for a particular country, USCIS posts one processing time for all service centers that process those petitions. USCIS generally does not post-processing times until 6 months after the visa category becomes current to ensure an accurate processing time estimate. If the preference category is not current for a particular country, USCIS does not list a processing time for that category. Instead, you should refer to the dates listed in the Visa Bulletin. Next: Family-Based Green Card Priority Date for India Related Posts ✔ How to apply for H4 EAD? ✔ B1/B2 tourist visa for parents ✔ Birth Tourism ✔ Current employment-based priority dates for India Related Topics

This page shows the current I-140 processing times for EB1a, EB1b, EB1c, EB2, EB3, and other employment-based green card application categories at Texas and Nebraska service centers. This data is updated daily based on USCIS. You can save the link for future reference. You can also calculate the estimated time for your case, by using the Dataneb processing time calculator . Table of Contents: I-140 Processing Time Texas Sevice Center Nebraska Service Center I-140 Processing Time at Texas Service Center The above table shows the current I-140 processing time at the Texas service center for EB1a, EB1b, EB1c, EB2, EB3, and other employment-based green card categories. The following table represents the current processing dates for each case type. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-140 Processing Time at Nebraska Service Center The above table shows the current I-140 processing time at the Nebraska service center for EB1a, EB1b, EB1c, EB2, EB3, and other employment-based green card categories. The following table represents the current I-140 processing date for each case type. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . FAQ: I-140 Processing Time How can I determine which service center is processing my I-140 application? Refer to the first three letters of your I-140 receipt number; 'SSC' indicates the Texas Service Center, while 'NSC' indicates the Nebraska Service Center. What's the average processing time for I-140 premium processing? 45 days for EB1c and EB2-NIW categories. 30 days for EB1a, EB1b, EB2 and EB3 categories. What's the I-140 premium processing fee? The I-140 premium processing fee is $2,805. How do I request premium processing for Form I-140 after applying? You can request I-140 premium processing by using Form I-907 . Next: Current green card priority date India Related Posts ✔ I-485 processing time ✔ How to expedite the I-485 application? ✔ How to apply for H4 EAD? Related Topics

This page shows the current processing times for Form I-539 if you have applied for a change of status to H4, B1/B2, L, F, M, or J visa. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . If you have applied for an extension of status , then refer to the link provided. Table of Contents: I-539 Processing Time What is Form I-539? Which USCIS Service Center is Processing My Case? I-539 Processing Time for Change of Status To H4 Visa To H4 Visa with EAD To B1/B2 Tourist Visa To F or M or J Visa To L2 Visa All Other What is Form I-539 used for? Form I-539 is used to apply for an extension or change of status to another nonimmigrant status within the US. Which USCIS Service Center is Processing My Case? Refer to the initial three letters of your I-539 application receipt number to identify your service center, and then use the following tables to see the change of status processing time. WAC/CSC: California Service Center LIN/NSC: Nebraska Service Center SRC/TSC: Texas Service Center EAC/VSC: Vermont Service Center YSC/PSC: Potomac Service Center MSC/NBC: National Benefits Center I-539 Processing Time for Change of Status to H4 Visa The following table shows the current I-539 processing times for a change of status to an H4 dependent visa at various USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Change of Status to H4 Visa (with EAD) The following table shows the current I-539 processing times for a change of status to an H4 dependent visa with an H4 EAD application at various USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Change of Status to B1/B2 Visa The following table shows the current I-539 processing times for a change of status to a B1/B2 nonimmigrant tourist visa at various USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Change of Status to F or M or J Visa The following table shows the current I-539 processing times for a status change to an F student, M, or J research exchange visitor visa at various USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Change of Status to L2 Visa The following table shows the current I-539 processing times for a change of status to an L2-dependent visa at various USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . All Other Change of Status Applications The following table shows the current I-539 processing times for a change of status for other categories at various USCIS service centers. Note: The processing time indicates the duration of completing 80% and 100% of cases at various USCIS service centers. This information will help you estimate the range for your I-539 application's processing time. Next: Current green card priority dates for India Related Posts ✔ H4 EAD and change of status ✔ H4 EAD automatic extension ✔ H1B to B2 change of status ✔ H1B, H4 and H4 EAD concurrent filing in premium Related Topics

This page shows the current processing time for Form I-539 if you have applied for an extension of status or stay of H4, B1/B2, L, F, M, or J Visa across various USCIS centers: California, Nebraska, Texas, Vermont, and Potomac. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . If you have applied for a  change of status , refer to the I-539 Processing Time for Change of Status page. To identify your service center, refer to the first three letters of your receipt number, and then use the following tables to see how long it will take for an extension of status application within the US. WAC/CSC:  California Service Center LIN/NSC:  Nebraska Service Center SRC/TSC:  Texas Service Center EAC/VSC:  Vermont Service Center YSC/PSC:  Potomac Service Center MSC/NBC:  National Benefits Center I-539 Processing Time for Extension of Status of B1/B2 Visa The above table shows the current I-539 processing time for an extension of stay of B1/B2 visa  across various USCIS service centers, and the following table shows the dates that are currently being processed. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Extension of Status of H4 Visa The above table shows the current I-539 processing times for an extension of stay of H4 visa across various USCIS service centers, and the following table shows the dates that are currently being processed. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Extension of Status of H4 Visa with EAD The above table shows the current I-539 processing times for an extension of stay of H4 visa with EAD across various USCIS service centers, and the following table shows the dates that are currently being processed. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Extension of Status of F, M, or J Visa The above table shows the current I-539 processing time for an extension of stay of F, M, or J visa applications across various USCIS service centers, and the following table shows the dates that are currently being processed. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . I-539 Processing Time for Extension of Status for L Visa The above table shows the current I-539 processing times for an extension of stay of L visa across various USCIS service centers, and the following table shows the dates that are currently being processed. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . All Other Extensions of Stay Applications For the rest of the extension of status applications, refer to the above table. Next: Current green card priority dates for India Related Posts ✔ H4 EAD and change of status ✔ H4 EAD automatic extension ✔ H1B to B2 change of status Related Topics

L2S Visa and Work Authorization: USCIS has updated the work authorization policy for L spouses (those with L2S on their I-94 form). L2S visa holders can now use their nonimmigrant status as evidence of employment authorization, eliminating the need for a separate EAD card. The L2S class admission code on their I-94 document serves as proof of employment authorization. Reference USCIS guidance for L and E spou ses : An unexpired Form I-94 reflecting one of these new codes: E-1S, E-2S, E-3S, and L-2S is acceptable as evidence of employment authorization for spouses under List C of Form I-9. Table of Contents: L2S Visa and Work Authorization What is an L2S visa? Class of admission L2S Can L2 work without EAD? L2S Visa I-94 L1 Visa L1 Visa Types L2 Visa How to Apply for an L2 Visa? L2 Visa Processing Time L2 Visa to Green Card FAQs L2S Visa Meaning: L2S is the COA (Class of Admission) category code mentioned on the I-94 document for L spouses. It's important to note that the L2 visa stamp - the class remains the same as "L2". It is only on the I-94 form that you will notice the new class of admission code L2S. Related: B1/B2 visa for parents Class of Admission L2S In Jan 2022, USCIS and CBP started issuing I-94 forms with the new class of action codes for E & L spouses. A few of these codes are E-1S, E-2S, E-3S, and L-2S. So if you are a spouse of an L-1 visa holder , you will notice the Class of Admission type as L2S on the I-94 form. Can L2 work without EAD? Yes, L2 visa holders with an L2S class of admission on their I-94 are automatically authorized to work without needing an Employment Authorization Document (EAD). In short, L2S visas don't require EAD, unlike other visas where you need EAD to work in the US such as H4 visas , J2 visas , etc. Applying for an EAD is a time-consuming process (typically takes 3 to 6 months) that can only be done when you are physically present in the US. However, on L2S status, you are free from all these hassles. Related: How to expedite an EAD application? L2S Visa I-94 This is a sample I-94 form with the latest travel of 2023 where you will see Class of Admission as L2S. If you are a spouse of an L-1 visa holder, you will notice the same on your I-94 form if you have traveled after Jan 2022. On older I-94 forms you will still notice the L2 class of admission code. Before delving into further details, it's essential to have a basic understanding of the L1 visa, as the L2S or L-2 visa is entirely dependent on the primary L1 visa holder. If the primary L1 visa holder loses their job or falls out of status, the L2 visa holder automatically becomes out of status as well. Related: How to file change of status to B1/B2 visa? What is an L1 Visa? Meaning: The L1 visa is a non-immigrant visa category enabling multinational companies to transfer certain employees from foreign offices to the United States. The purpose of the L1 visa is to allow employees to transfer skills, expertise, and knowledge from their foreign employer to the U.S. branch or affiliate. To qualify for an L1 visa, an employee must have worked for the foreign company for at least one continuous year within the past three years. Depending on the type of L1 visa they qualify for, employees can work in the U.S. for up to five or seven years. Types of L1 Visa There are two types of L1 visas: L1A Visa: This is for intracompany transferees who work in a managerial or executive capacity. It allows qualified employees to work in the U.S. for up to 7 years. L1B Visa: This is for intracompany transferees with specialized knowledge. It is meant for employees with specialized skills or knowledge related to the company's products, services, research, systems, or procedures. The L1B visa allows for a stay of up to 5 years. What is an L2 Visa? Meaning: The L1 visa holders can bring their dependents (spouses and unmarried children under 21) to the US, and these dependents are granted an L2 visa. L2 dependents, classified under the L2S admission category, are associated with their respective L1 spouses, as explained earlier. How to Apply for an L2 Visa? To apply for an L2 visa, although the company sponsoring the primary L1 visa holder generally helps in the application process, you will be following these steps: Complete Form DS-160: Complete the online nonimmigrant visa application form (DS-160) on the Consular Electronic Application Center (CEAC) website . Pay the Visa Fee: Pay the non-refundable L2 visa application fee of $205. This might change in the future so it's better to check the DOS website . Schedule a Visa Interview: Schedule a visa interview appointment at the nearest U.S. Embassy . L2 Visa Interview Documents: Prepare the necessary documentation for the L2 visa interview, including: Appointment confirmation page DS-160 confirmation page with barcode Valid and original passport Visa application fee payment receipt Passport-sized photograph Supporting documents from the L1 visa holder like Copy of passport and visa pages L1 petition approval notice, Form I-129 Employment letter Last 3 months of pay slips (for financial proof) Marriage certificate and photo album of wedding Birth certificate Attend Visa Interview: Attend the scheduled visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Be prepared to answer questions about your relationship to the L1 visa holder, your intent to travel to the United States, and your ties to India. Biometric Appointment (if required): Provide biometric information, such as fingerprints and photographs, at the Visa Application Center (VAC) if biometric enrollment is required. Await Visa Decision: After the interview, await the decision on your visa application. If approved, your passport will be returned to you with the L2 visa stamp. Prepare for Travel: Once you receive your passport with the L2 visa, make necessary travel arrangements to the United States. L2 Visa Processing Time If an L2 visa is applied separately from India, the processing time can vary between 4 to 6 weeks. Typically, L2 visas are applied for concurrently with L1 visas. However, additional time may be required if the U.S. consulate requests further documents and processing times may vary on a case-by-case basis. Change of Status to L2 Processing Time If you are applying for a change of status to an L2 visa within the US, the following table shows the current I-539 processing times at various USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . L2 Visa to Green Card L1 visa holders can apply for a Green Card through the employment-based category. L2 visa holders i.e. dependents of L1 automatically get the green card along with the L1 primary applicant. You can find detailed information about employment-based green cards and their current priority dates here . You will need this now or in the future (when you file for a green card), so it's good to save this link. For a green card, after filing the I-140, which is the first step in the green card process, you may need to wait for the priority date to become current before filing the second and final step, the adjustment of status (I-485). If your priority date becomes current within the maximum allowed stay on an L1 visa, which is either five or seven years depending on the type (L1A or L1B), you can file for I-485 and you may not need to return to your home country. But if the priority date has a long wait time, especially for countries like India, you must go back to your home country and wait for it to become current. Your approved L1 I-140 will stay valid during this waiting period. It's important to note that L1 visa holders cannot extend their stay beyond five or seven years based on the I-140 petition, unlike H1B visa holders who can extend their stay even after six years with an approved I-140 (from the first step of green card application). It's good to ask your employer to apply for the H1B lottery each year to potentially transfer to H1B. With an H1B, your previously approved L1 I-140 can be transferred, allowing you to extend your stay and work in the U.S. similar to other H1B visa holders. Related: L1 vs H1B: Which is better for Green Card? FAQs on L2S visa Can an L2 visa holder work in the USA? Yes, an L2 visa holder can work in the USA and can use their latest class of admission L2S from I-94 as proof of employment authorization. How to apply for EAD for L2? There is no requirement to apply for L2 EAD if you have the "L2S" category on the I-94 form. If not, you can file form I-765 with USCIS (old process). It's convenient to get I-94 updated, instead of applying for EAD which is a more time-consuming process. Does an L2 visa require sponsorship? No, L2 visa holders do not require any sponsorship to work. You can work anywhere as a full-time employee without the need for sponsorship. Can L2S visa holder get SSN? Yes, L2S visa holders are eligible for an SSN; however, it's important to note that this eligibility applies only to spouses (S) and not to their dependent children. Next: B2 Visa for Parents Related Posts ✔ Go to Main Menu ✔ USCIS premium processing ✔ How to extend a B2 visa beyond 6 months for parents? Related Topics

There isn't a premium processing option for the H4 EAD I-765 application. However, you can file an Expedite Request (which is different from premium processing). Consider a scenario where one loses their job and, due to a lapse in the grace period , switches to an H4 visa, expecting to obtain the H4 EAD quickly to resume employment. In situations where you need to keep your job or get a new one, it becomes important to speed up your H4 EAD application. Table of Contents: H4 EAD Expedite Request H4 EAD Processing Time H4 EAD + COS Processing Time USCIS Inquiry Date H4 EAD Expedite Request How to contact USCIS to make an Expedite Request? Contacting a Congressman H4 EAD with H1B Premium Processing H1B to B1/B2 back to H1B FAQs In these situations, you can speed up your EAD application in a few ways. One of the simplest options is to submit an expedited request with USCIS. If your request is accepted, you can expect much faster processing for your H4 EAD application. There is no application fee for expedited requests. In this blog, I will explain the various ways to speed up your H4 EAD application. While you may not fit into all the scenarios mentioned below, you can decide based on your situation. First thing, check the current H4 EAD processing time for the center where your application was submitted. Refer to the initial three letters of your receipt number for service center details. WAC – Western Adjudication Center (California Service Center) SRC – Southern Regional Center (Texas Service Center) LIN – Lincoln Service Center (Nebraska Service Center) EAC – Eastern Adjudication Center (Vermont Service Center) H4 EAD Processing Time The following table shows the I-765 processing time  for standalone applications. The first table displays the dates that are currently being processed, while the second table shows the processing time (in months) across all USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . H4 EAD + COS Processing Time The following table shows the I-765 processing time based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant ( filed with I-539 H4 ) [(c)(26)]. The first table displays the dates that are currently being processed, while the second table shows the processing time (in months) across all USCIS service centers. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . USCIS Inquiry Date Now, If you see significant delays in processing your H4 EAD application as compared to the processing times mentioned above, one option is to " Get Inquiry Date ". If your application is indeed delayed, USCIS will automatically provide you the option to submit a service request online. To request an inquiry, visit the USCIS website select the form type, center, and submit, then scroll to the bottom of the page and enter your receipt date to obtain the inquiry date. If your application is significantly delayed, this process will automatically offer you the option to submit an inquiry. H4 EAD Expedite Request While USCIS generally doesn't provide expedited processing for H4 EAD applications, under certain circumstances like severe financial loss, emergencies, or humanitarian reasons, you can request expedited processing. Generally, this involves reaching out to USCIS directly, either by phone or through their virtual assistant Emma. Examples of such circumstances include financial loss, new job opportunities, emergencies, and humanitarian reasons . When submitting an expedited request for an H4 EAD, having the right documents can significantly impact your case. Documents such as medical bills, house loan papers, auto loan documents, bank statements, and credit card bills can effectively demonstrate the financial challenges you're facing and why you must be able to work. Alternatively, you can highlight the financial challenges you will encounter if you lose your job due to an expired EAD. For instance, medical bills prove unexpected expenses, while house and auto loans demonstrate financial commitments. Credit card bills show ongoing expenses that need to be met. Providing these documents strengthens your case and increases the chances of getting approval for the H4 EAD expedited request. You can find a few sample expedited request letter samples for H4 EAD applications in the link provided. How to Contact USCIS to make an Expedite Request? To make an Expedite request, you have the following options: Phone Call:  You can call the USCIS Contact Center at 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833). Emma (USCIS Virtual Assistant):  You can use Emma, the USCIS virtual assistant, available on the USCIS website. You can also dive into more detailed information on this, starting with examples and step-by-step instructions on how to initiate the expedited request by visiting the following blog. Contacting a Congressman Another option is to reach out to a senator or congressman. While contacting them doesn't guarantee EAD approval, they can certainly assist in expediting your EAD application. To request their assistance, you can visit their official website and search for sections related to visa and immigration help or federal agency assistance. To support your expedited request, you'll need to provide evidence of financial loss or an emergency. This documentation will serve as the basis for your request and strengthen your case for expedited processing. You can read about contacting Congressmen for expedited requests here. H4 EAD with H1B Premium Processing This scenario is very unique though, suppose you lose your job while on an H1B visa, and your 60-day grace period ends. One option could be switching to an H4 visa if your spouse holds an H1B visa (with an approved I-140) and you intend to obtain an EAD for employment. However, it's important to note that this transition can be a very time-consuming process. In this case, you can expedite your application by applying for an H1B to H4 change of status and H4 EAD concurrently with the primary H1B premium processing . This option is applicable only when you are filing for an H4 Change of Status (COS) and H4 EAD, along with the primary H1B petition (Form I-129). Imagine a situation where the primary H1B holder needs to extend or renew their petition, while the dependent needs to transition to an H4 visa through a change of status and simultaneously apply for an H4 EAD. You can read about H1B, H4, and H4 EAD concurrent filing in detail here. Applying from Outside the US If the primary H1B holder doesn't need to extend or renew their visa anytime soon, it may be more efficient to travel back to their home country and apply for an H4 visa using the DS-160 form. This process tends to be much faster. Once you obtain the H4 visa, return to the US and apply for the H4 EAD . You can begin looking for a job at this point. After applying for the H4 EAD, you can request expedited processing once you receive the receipt number. H1B to B1/B2 back to H1B In this situation, assuming you have an approved I-140 and are waiting for your priority date to become current, and you don't have the flexibility to switch to an H4 visa, individuals often move to a B1/B2 visa if they can't find a job within the 60-day grace period while staying in the US. The following table shows the I-539 processing time for applicants who have applied for a change of status to a B1/B2 visa . The first table displays the dates that are currently being processed, while the second table shows the processing time (in months) across all USCIS service centers. In this case, the expectation is that once you find a job, you will switch back to an H1B. You can find the current processing time for the change of status to an H4 visa here. However, the processing time for a change of status to a B1/B2 status is so long, that you might find yourself in a tough situation, wondering whether you should leave the country or wait for the B1/B2 change of status result first. Some employers make it mandatory to undergo consular processing, which can sometimes result in 221(g) administrative processing, a process with no definitive timeline for the final result. Due to this uncertainty, employers sometimes avoid hiring candidates facing such circumstances and opt for those with work authorization. Additionally, some employers take advantage of this situation by requiring candidates to pay premium processing fees for H1B applications and lawyer fees, typically offering lower compensation. The good news is that you can file a new H1B petition (change of status) while your B1/B2 application is pending, and it can be processed in premium processing. USCIS states that both the change of status to B1/B2 and the change of status back to H1B will be processed together. You can read about this process in detail in the following blog. Related: Change of Status to B1/B2 visa FAQ: H4 EAD Expedite Request Can job loss be considered as financial loss for an H4 EAD expedited request? Yes, job loss can be portrayed as a significant financial setback. By providing documents such as mortgage bills, auto loans, home insurance, and credit card statements, you can demonstrate the immediate financial loss from unemployment. These documents underscore the pressing need for the EAD to avoid substantial financial losses. Additionally, highlighting potential repercussions like the possibility of selling assets such as the house or car, as well as the potential disruption to children's education mid-session, further emphasizes the urgency of expediting the EAD process. Next: Calculate your processing time Related Posts ✔ USCIS Premium processing ✔ Options after H1B layoffs ✔ How to apply for B1/B2 visa for parents ✔ Current green card priority dates for India Related Topics

A change of status from an H1B to a J2 visa is a rare occurrence. Typically, it is the opposite, individuals on J visas often seek to obtain an H1B visa. Nevertheless, there are scenarios where you might find it necessary to change your visa status from H1B to J2 dependent. One of the common reasons could be the loss of a job on an H1B visa, leading you to consider switching to your spouse's J1 dependent visa. This allows you to remain in the United States without the need to depart. After filing for a change of status, you can obtain a J2 Employment Authorization Document (EAD) and resume working. It's crucial to maintain a valid job status on H1B; otherwise, you may fall out of status. However, there is a grace period of 60 days before you officially lose your status. If you happen to lose your job on H1B for any reason, you must find another job and return to the payroll within those 60 days. You can read about this in detail here: H1B grace period . Table of Contents: H1B to J2 Change of Status J Visa 2-Year Rule J2 Change of Status Option 01 Option 02 H1B to J2 Change of Status Process Documents Required H1B to J2 Processing Time FAQs I was on an H1B visa and I want to share my experience with H1B to J2 visa change of status. No one wants to lose their H1B status, but sometimes you have no other option. I had completed roughly 4.5 years on H1B and for some reason, I had to quit my job. Luckily, my wife was working on a J1 visa, and I had the option to change my status to J2 dependent. In this blog, I will share what steps I took, and you might find this useful. Note that I am not a lawyer and I just requested the Dataneb team to publish my story so that others can find it useful. Please consult a lawyer if you have any doubts. J Visa 2-Year Rule Before you decide to file an H1B to J2 change of status, it's really important to understand the J visa 2-year rule. You can read about in more detail regarding the J visa 2-year rule here . You might be aware that J visas are valid for up to 5 years. However, J visas are subject to a 2-year home residency rule . After completing 5 years on a J visa, J visa holders have two options. The first option is to return to your home country and serve for 2 years. The second option is to request a J1 waiver and continue residing in the United States by switching to another visa, such as an academic H1B, or by applying for a green card. Ultimately, you would need a waiver to switch to another visa. As I changed my status from H1B to a J2 visa, I became subject to the 2-year home residency rule. So, if you are planning to change your status to J2 dependent, keep in mind that you will be subject to the J visa 2-year home residency rule. It's not the end of the world, though; you can always apply for a J1 waiver. However, it's a lengthy and time-consuming process, and sometimes, it gets denied as well. Related: How to apply for a J visa waiver? The good part is that J2 visa holders automatically receive a waiver when the primary J1 visa holder obtains one, so there's no need to apply for it separately. Additionally, J1 visa holders must get a waiver anyway if they are subject to the 2-year rule. J2 Change of Status There are two options for filing a J2 change of status, depending on where you are filing it. One way is to return to your home country and file through the DS-160 form. The second option is to file for a change of status while living in the US using form I-539. OPTION 01 The first option is to travel back to your home country, apply for a J2 dependent visa, attend a visa interview, obtain the visa stamp, and then return to the US. This process is similar to how you apply for a B1/B2 tourist visa . This process could take a few months, depending on how soon you can secure a visa interview date. You can check the appointment wait time for students/exchange visitors (F, M, J) visas using the link provided. Related: How to apply for a B1/B2 visa for parents? After returning to the US, you can apply for J2 EAD, this may take between 3 to 15 months depending on the service center handling your J2 EAD application. The following table shows the current J2 EAD processing time at various USCIS service centers. To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . One important thing to note is that you can only apply for J2 EAD after returning to the US; this cannot be done from India or your home country along with the J2 visa application. OPTION 02 The second option is to apply for a J2 change of status (using form I-539) while living in the US. Once your change of status is approved, you can then apply for J2 EAD. You can do this yourself, it's not much paperwork. You also have a premium processing for I-539 filing. You can read about how to file for premium processing using the link provided. In my case, I chose this option as I needed to support my family in the US. The entire process took me 10 months, 7 months to have the change of status approved, and an additional 3 months to obtain J2 EAD. J2 Change of Status (COS) processing time may vary based on the service center that is handling your I-539 form. The following table shows the current processing times for J2 change of status at various service centers. To precisely calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . J2 EAD is granted for a year and can be extended annually, making the renewal process straightforward. The positive aspect is that, unlike H1B, you don't need any sponsorship for J2 EAD. You have the flexibility to work anywhere without any restrictions. Related: How to apply for J2 EAD H1B to J2 Change of Status Process On a high level, you will end up following these steps. I completed all the steps without involving a lawyer, and it's a straightforward but time-consuming process. If you plan to stay in the US, Obtain a DS-2019 Form: The university or sponsor of the J1 visa holder will provide you with a DS-2019 form, which you need to file the J2 change of status. Fill Form I-539: If you are planning to file a J2 change of status while living in the US (Option 02 discussed earlier) then you would need to fill out the I-539 form (Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status), pay the fees, and submit the form. This form is available on the USCIS website . Include Supporting Documents: You will need to provide supporting documents along with the I-539 form. I have mentioned the list of documents required for filing a J2 change of status in the next section. Receive Approval: Once all the documents are ready, you need to post them to USCIS. You can find the mailing address on the USCIS website here . Once approved you will find updated I-94 details on the USCIS I-797 approval notice. File for J2 EAD: You can find all the steps to file J2 EAD in this blog . If you are planning to visit your home country (Option 01 discussed earlier), then you would need to obtain DS2019 and fill DS-160 form like how you get a B1/B2 visa , it's a similar process. The university will issue you the J2 dependent DS2019 form Go back to your home country and fill DS-160 form Make payment and book the interview dates Get passport stamped Come back to the US and apply for J2 EAD Documents Required for Filing H1B to J2 Change of Status If you are planning to file it while staying in the US, then you would need the following documents. I included all of these documents and a few of them might not be even required by USCIS. But I wanted to make sure there is no document missing and thus I included all of the following. Cover letter Completed I-539 Form Copy of DS2019 (J1 & J2 both) J1's latest pay stubs (3 months) Latest I-94 form (J1 & J2 both) Copy of H1B Approval Notices Copy of all pages Passport and Visa (J1 & J2 both) Marriage Certificate (for evidence of the relationship) Marriage pics H1B to J2 Processing Time The J2 change of status process may take anywhere from 3 to 15 months, depending on which service center is processing your I-539 request and its current processing time. Alternatively, if you are planning to visit your home country, the J2 change of status process may be faster, depending on the availability of biometrics and interview appointments. If you find suitable dates, traveling back to your home country becomes a better option. Additionally, if you are applying for J2 EAD, that might take another 2.5 to 7 months. Again, the processing time depends on the I-765 processing time at various service centers. I hope you find this blog helpful. Please feel free to comment if you have any questions, and I would be happy to help. FAQs: H1B to J2 Change of Status Does the H1B 6-year period still apply to me after the J2 change of status? No, once you change your status to a J2 visa, the 6-year H1B max period does not apply to you. But the J visa 2-year home residency rule does apply. Can I work on a J2 visa? Yes, you can work on a J2 visa after receiving J2 EAD. You don't need any sponsorship like H1B. You can work part-time, full-time, or any number of hours similar to other EADs. How to apply for a J2 waiver? J2 dependents don't need to apply for a waiver separately. The J1 waiver will cover their dependents as well. See how to apply for a J visa waiver, read more . Can I travel outside the US on a J2 visa? Yes, you can travel outside the United States on a J2 visa as long as you have a valid visa, otherwise, you will need stamping. Can a J2 visa be converted to J1? If the J1 principal is subject to the 2-year home residency requirement, then the J2 can't change status to J1 unless a waiver is issued. It's better to apply for J2 EAD and work. Can a J2 visa be converted to H1B? You would need a waiver before converting to H1B if the J1 principal is subject to the 2-year home residency requirement. Next: How to apply for J2 EAD Related Posts ✔ Go to Main Menu ✔ How long can I stay after my J1 visa expires? Related Topics

This page displays the current processing time for H4 EAD applications across all USCIS service centers. This includes standalone I-765 applications and H4 EAD applications filed with a status change (I-539). To exactly calculate the estimated time for your case, use the Dataneb processing time calculator . Table of Contents: H4 EAD Processing Time H4 EAD Processing Time (Standalone Application) H4 EAD Processing Time (with Change of Status) To begin, identify the service center handling your request by referring to the initial three letters of your H4 EAD receipt number. Then, use the following tables to find the processing time for your I-765 application. WAC/CSC: California Service Center LIN/NSC: Nebraska Service Center SRC/TSC: Texas Service Center EAC/VSC: Vermont Service Center YSC/PSC: Potomac Service Center MSC/NBC: National Benefits Center H4 EAD Processing Time (Standalone Application) The following table shows the H4 EAD processing time for standalone I-765 applications . You can read about the complete H4 EAD application process here . H4 EAD Processing Time (with Change of Status) The following table shows the H4 EAD processing time for the applications filed with the H4 change of status (I-539) . You can read about the concurrent filing of H4 visa and H4 EAD here . If you believe your case is taking longer than the processing times mentioned above, you can request a USCIS case inquiry. Additionally, if you have a valid reason, you can request expedited processing for your H4 EAD application. You can find inquiry date details for your case using the Processing Time Calculator . If you have a unique H4 EAD filing experience, please feel free to share your thoughts in the comments section below. Your insights could be helpful to others. Next: How to expedite H4 EAD? Related Posts ✔ H4 EAD automatic extension ✔ H1B to B2 change of status ✔ H1B, H4 and H4 EAD concurrent filing in premium Related Topics