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If you’re an H1B visa holder like me, you’ve probably heard about the recent changes to the Dropbox process. I recently had to renew my visa while visiting India, and what I thought would be a simple process turned into a bit of a headache. Here’s my experience and what you need to know if you’re planning to use the Dropbox option for your H1B renewal.
What is Dropbox for H1B Visa Renewal?
Before diving into the changes, let me quickly explain what the Dropbox process is (or was). The U.S. Department of State allows certain visa applicants to renew their visas without attending an in-person interview at the U.S. consulate. This is called the Interview Waiver Program (IWP), commonly known as "Dropbox".
It used to be pretty simple. If your previous visa was still valid or had expired within a specific period, you could just submit your documents at a designated center, wait for processing, and get your visa stamped without the hassle of a visa interview.
This was a huge relief for those of us who have already been through the H1B interview process before and didn’t want to deal with scheduling in-person appointments, especially given the long wait times at U.S. consulates in India.
What Changed in 2025?
In February 2025, the U.S. government made some unannounced changes to the Dropbox eligibility criteria. Here’s what’s different:
1. The 48-Month Rule is Gone – Now It’s Only 12 Months
Previously, if your visa had expired within the last 48 months, you were eligible for Dropbox. This was a great rule because it covered a large number of applicants. However, the new rule has reduced this window to only 12 months.
This means if your last H1B visa expired more than a year ago, you must attend an in-person interview at the U.S. consulate. For many people who haven’t renewed their visas in the last couple of years, this is a major inconvenience.
2. Visa Category Must Be the Same
If you’re changing visa categories (for example, moving from an F-1 student visa to an H1B work visa), you are no longer eligible for Dropbox. Even if you had a visa before, changing categories now requires an in-person interview.
This was a surprise to many applicants (including a friend of mine) who had booked Dropbox appointments, thinking they were eligible. They had to cancel their appointments and try to get an in-person interview slot instead—which, as you might guess, was not easy given the current backlog at U.S. consulates.
How These Changes Affected Me?
I was in India for a short visit and planned to renew my H1B visa through Dropbox, just like I did last time. When I checked my eligibility, I was relieved to see that my previous visa had expired less than a year ago, so I barely cut the new 12-month rule.
Here’s how my process went:
Submitted my application on the CGI Federal website
I filled out the DS-160 form, paid the visa fee, and scheduled my Dropbox appointment.
The availability of Dropbox slots was decent, but I noticed that they were filling up faster than usual—probably because of the new eligibility restrictions forcing more people into the interview queue.
Document Submission at the VAC
I submitted my passport, DS-160 confirmation, visa appointment confirmation, I-797 approval notice, recent photos, and previous visa copies at the Visa Application Center (VAC).
The staff checked my documents, accepted them, and told me to wait for an email update.
Processing Time Increased
In previous years, the Dropbox process took about 7-10 days, but this time it took over 3 weeks for my visa to be processed.
Many other applicants reported similar delays, possibly due to the consulates handling more in-person interviews after the new rules were implemented.
Visa Approved, But With a Longer Wait
After three weeks, I finally got the email saying my passport was ready for pickup. I checked my visa stamp, and everything was fine.
However, some of my friends were asked to appear for an additional interview even though they qualified for Dropbox. This is known as "221(g)" administrative processing, and it adds extra time and uncertainty.
What This Means for You?
If you’re an H1B visa holder planning to renew your visa, here’s my advice based on my experience:
✅ Check Your Eligibility Carefully
If your previous H1B visa expired more than 12 months ago, you will need to attend an in-person interview.
If you’re switching from another visa type (F-1, L-1, etc.) to H1B, you must attend an interview even if you had a previous visa.
✅ Plan for Delays
Processing times seem to be longer than before, so don’t assume you’ll get your passport back within a week. Plan accordingly, especially if you have a return flight to the U.S. already booked.
If you get a 221(g) request for additional documents or an interview, it could take weeks or even months.
✅ Book Your Appointment ASAP
With more people now needing in-person interviews, appointment slots at the consulates are filling up quickly. If you’re traveling to India for visa stamping, book your slot as soon as possible.
Final Thoughts!
These changes have made the Dropbox process more restrictive, forcing many people back into the in-person interview queue. If you’re eligible for Dropbox, I’d recommend renewing your visa as soon as possible while you still meet the criteria.
If your visa expired more than a year ago, be prepared for a longer process. The U.S. consulates in India already have long wait times for visa interviews, and this change is only going to make it worse.
Hopefully, this gives you a clear picture of what to expect. If you’re going through the process right now, feel free to share your experience in the comments!
Thanks for your inputs. One question - while booking a drop box appointment, it shows only Chennai as an option. So, can we book a slot in Chennai for appointment but go to Delhi VFS for dropbox submission?